Knowing Your Learners

A couple years ago I received a letter from a former student that really hit home. I vaguely remembered this student (yes, I needed to pull out my old class photos just to remember the face) but for some reason he wanted me to know that I had a major impact on his life. This is the gist of what was shared:

“You asked me how I was doing almost EVERY day during a time when I was struggling at home. I wasn’t quite sure how you knew I was struggling, but I was. I was not getting along with my family and life for that matter……”

I was shocked and definitely a little teary eyed. I began to think more and more about my role in this student’s life. I tried to remember why I asked him this daily. Was I really that concerned?  Did I really have an impact like he had written? Did I treat all my students with this same concern? Do our students need us to know what is happening in their life? Was I just trying to get to know him? We have a major impact on our students’ lives. How do we make this impact? We talk to them and really get to know who they are.   

Image result for when they already know it

The book When They Already Know It by Mark Weichel, Blane McCann, and Tami Williams devotes a full chapter focusing on how to get to know the learners in your room.  You may have already heard of this book as it was mentioned as a book club option last week. The book takes a look at how to extend and personalize student learning. As a district we have taken the initial steps of knowing our learners with the use of the learner profile. It is a start for staff to get to know their students like never before.

 

What does it really mean to know your learner? Weichel, McCann, and Williams define it as “being able to identify, describe, nurture, and respond to their intellectual, social, and emotional characteristics.” When we get to know our learners we get to know what makes them tick, what excites and frustrates them, what makes them succeed, and so much more. The more that educators know about their students the more effective they can be in the classroom which allows them to guide their students and lead them to grow in their learning.

The district’s current vision is on the personalization of learning for our students. The importance of pursuing personalization in our schools cannot be effective unless we absolutely know our learners. We are in the midst of learning about our students through the use of the Learner Profile. This tool allows each student to reflect on different dimensions of who they are as a learner and create clarity on how they can advocate for his/her learning to his/her teacher. What are their interests, needs, frustrations, obstacles, and anything else that makes their learning easier? The Learner Profile allows us a better understanding of each one of our students. Weichel, McCann, and Williams reference some contributing factors in a Student’s Academic Profile that align directly to Kaneland’s Learner Profile.

Contributing Factors in a Student’s Academic Profile:

Strengths It is important that we focus on a student’s strengths and any talents they can utilize during their learning. So many times, specifically data driven meetings, our focus is on their deficits. It’s time we find the good in our students and see where that can take them. We do not have ‘average’ students- we have students that might be average in some areas, but each student has a strength that can raise them higher than others in the learning process.

Curiosities What are your students curious about? Have you ever asked them? Could you possibly share the same curiosities? By knowing what a student is curious about you can open their learning to a whole new world. Curious students tend to want much more than what is on the surface. These curiosities can grow into much bigger learning opportunities, not only for them but you as well. Do you often wonder about that?

Interests Curiosities and interests are very similar. With both you can connect your curriculum and a student’s interest and expand on extended learning. The key in finding out about interests and curiosities is to talk to your students. (See a trend forming?) Find out what drives your students, what they like to do outside of school? Can you connect your learning to their interests? The connection to students’ interests can lead you to a deeper understanding. How do their interests drive their learning?

Learning Styles Do your students require step-by-step instructions? Do they learn more when they are in control of their own learning? Do they only need guidance at the beginning of their learning? Do they work better in small groups? Large groups? Individually?  Are they a leader? Follower? Tailoring each students learning to how they learn best is essential for success. The key element is to find out how each student learns best.

Motivators Do your students need a teacher to praise them 24/7 or only when they need it? Does recognition drive your student? What about offering perks? Is their motivation personal? In many instances praising a student over and over again not only loses its luster, but can also tear a child apart. Other students that don’t receive the constant praising could somehow begin to resent those that receive praise all the time. What are your motivators? Is it possible your students could have the same motivator; or, is that what you think?

Energy Sources We are in a world where we cross paths with both extroverts and introverts on a regular basis. An extrovert will get their energy from others and will also produce energy. They like to be involved and definitely like to lead the charge! Many times they will voice their opinions with the confidence that they are right. Introverts on the other hand get their energy from themselves. They usually like to work alone or in very small groups, with people they know. They are constantly reflecting so they don’t regret their actions. As a teacher it is important to know where your students fall in this area. Making them perform a task that they are not comfortable with can sometimes harm an individual’s learning.

Many of these contributing factors are located in our students’ Learner Profile. Are we accessing this information to better improve our teaching? Are we using it to get the most out of our students? Do we continue to reflect on our own Learner Profile? Are we just using it to fulfill district implementation? It is important that we ask ourselves these questions so that we are giving our students the best learning they need. If you know your students’ profile, you definitely know your student!

A Final Thought

As you can tell, knowing your students has many benefits. Looking back on my own experience, I’m glad I asked that student how he was doing every single day. At the time I was just trying to engage a shy/quiet student in a conversation. I don’t recollect ever sensing his true feelings, but either way I am glad that I can say “I was able to be the lifeline for a student that was in need.” These students are our kids. Yes, we should invest our time in getting to know everything about them that we possibly can. If you don’t feel that you’ve had an impact, give it some time. Someday you will know when you’ve touched the life of someone. Just get to know your learners!

 

Source:

McCann, B., Weichel, M., Williams, T., 2018, When They Already Know It. Bloomington, IN, Solution Tree Press

 

May Growth Mindset – Wrapping Up the YEAR!

“I Got This!” 

Image result for Ive got this!

The school year is dwindling down and we are beginning to look forward to our summer that lies ahead. Throughout this year we have placed an emphasis on pushing not only ourselves, but our students as well, into developing a growth mindset. We have shared strategies throughout the year that have allowed each of us the ability to develop a growth mindset. Now, as the school year is behind us we need to continue that growth as we will take in a new collection of students and watch ours move on to the next level.

The idea of self-talk: As kids many of us might still remember talking to ourselves and hearing those voices in our head- some of us still experience those actions today. As teachers, we find it important to talk to students about inner voices. Sometimes kids don’t even realize that everyone else has an inner voice too!

Believe it, or not, self-talk is critical to managing mindsets. Perhaps the best way to help students manage their mindsets is to help them develop an awareness of the fixed-mindset voices and growth-mindset voices in their head. Once they figure out which is which they can work to reframe it. From here, it’s important for students to develop an awareness so they can decipher between the two. Focus on the fixed-mindset voices that play out in their head and have them work on changing those voices in a growth-mindset voice.

Why is this important at the end of the year? The most important reason is that your current students are going to be enjoying their summer, just like you, and their old habits will begin to take over. By talking to them before the end of the school year you can advise a plan to prevent a fixed-mindset from sabotaging them this summer. Sending them away with a growth-mindset can start their summers off on the right foot.

Strategies students can use to manage their fixed-mindset voices:

Name your Fixed-mindset When their fixed-mindset voice says, “You know, it would be much easier to quit right now,” they could say “Buzz off Buddy!” right back at it.
Role-playing the Mindsets Help students prepare for dealing with fixed mindset in others by having them perform skits and act them out.
Accountability Partners Have students team up as accountability partners and pledge to help foster each other’s mindset. Give pep-talks when partner’s struggle.
Draw your fixed mindset Putting words and pictures to your fixed mindset is a great way to conceptualize it.
Pick a growth mindset catchphrase Studies have shown that coming up with a catchphrase can help as a psychological cue to get back in the growth mindset. (“I got this!” is a good one.)
Letter to my Fixed Mindset Have students write a letter to their fixed mindset from their growth mindset. Sounds silly, but it involves writing as well!

 

It’s important to develop a plan of attack for using growth mindset. Making a plan and visualizing how you’ll carry it out will help them use the growth mindset when faced with failure and struggle. By having students develop a plan on the last days of school will increase their odds of entering that new grade level in the same shape that they left your classroom.

 

Have a great summer and continue working on your Growth Mindset!

Image result for summer learning

Student Reflection Examples K-2

Explore some examples of how our primary students are reflecting.

Pamela G. is a kindergarten teacher at McDole and uses SeeSaw for student’s to create a digital portfolio of themselves as learners.  A few examplesof things her students have done are talking about the places in the room that best fit their needs as a learner, or talking about the brightness of the lights that helps them to learn best.  They have even shared times when they felt the most successful!

Example 1

Example 2

 

 

The 2nd grade team at KME kicked off their learner profile learning through an hands-on activity building snow scoops.  Three stations were set up around the room each with a set of varying directions and supplies.  All students rotated through each station and at the end of each one, they took some time to briefly reflect on their brain and how it was working during the learning.

Example 1 

Example 2

 

 

Students in Mrs. Hay’s and Mrs. Lee’s first grade classes have been working on setting goals based on their own needs.  On Fridays, they have taken time to reflect on writing or math goals and self-select an appropriate goal where they need extra practice.  Students can practice this goal in any way they see to be meaningful.  

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

In a first grade class co-taught by Mrs. Smith and Mrs. Mingo, first graders are using flip grid to share their reflections.  Each week they have a question that they answer on the flipgrid. https://flipgrid.com/22bdap

Students love listening to the responses of their peers as they explore their own learner profile.  They have gathered additional ideas of unique reading spots by inviting other classes to add to their flipgrid. Feel free to explore the class flipgrid responses.  Your students are invited to add their favorite reading spot to the flipgrid.  https://flipgrid.com/e81227

All submissions have been added with permission of the teacher’s mentioned here.  We would love to share what you are doing or if you launch an idea based on what you have read here.